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RecruitingPhase 2

Fludarabine Phosphate, Cytarabine, Filgrastim-sndz, Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, and Idarubicin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Phase 2 Study of Fludarabine, Cytarabine, Filgrastim-sndz,Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin and Idarubicin in Newly Diagnosed Core Binding Factor Associated Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
18 Years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

  • Time periods mentioned: 2 years

Only what the study's summary and detailed description on ClinicalTrials.gov say. Time periods may describe the whole study or a part of it — ask the study team what applies to you.

Show the study's own words
  • "After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years."
Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

In plain language

This study tests how well five drugs work together and what side effects they cause. It is for people with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML), a blood cancer, or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), a bone marrow disorder, with certain changes in their chromosomes.

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well fludarabine phosphate, cytarabine, filgrastim-sndz, gemtuzumab ozogamicin, and idarubicin hydrochloride work in treating patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine phosphate, cytarabine, and idarubicin hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is a monoclonal antibody, called gemtuzumab, linked to a antitumor drug, called calicheamicin. Gemtuzumab is a form of targeted therapy because it attaches to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of cancer cells, known as CD33 receptors, and delivers calicheamicin to kill them. Colony-stimulating factors, such as filgrastim-sndz, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Giving fludarabine phosphate, cytarabine, filgrastim-sndz, gemtuzumab ozogamicin, and idarubicin hydrochloride may kill more cancer cells.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Who can join

  • Have untreated AML or high-risk MDS called RAEB or RAEB-t, with one of these chromosome changes: t(8;21), inv(16), or t(16;16). Other chromosome changes do not affect eligibility.
  • Give written consent to join the study.
  • People who need help with daily tasks or spend much of the day in bed or a chair may still join. The study team will review their dosing schedule.
  • People with organ problems may still join. Drug doses may be changed or skipped.
  • Up to one prior round of treatment to bring the disease under control is allowed if the qualifying chromosome changes were missed at first. Further treatment depends on whether signs of disease remain.
  • Use effective birth control if you can become pregnant.

Who can't join

  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must have untreated AML, or high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) (refractory anemia with excess blasts, \[RAEB\], or RAEB "in transformation" \[RAEB-t\]) characterized by t(8;21), inv(16), or t(16;16); the presence of additional abnormalities is irrelevant * Patients must provide written consent * Participants will not be excluded based on performance status; for patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status \>= to 3 the dosing schedule will be discussed with study chairman * Patients with organ dysfunction will not be excluded from the study; for patients with evidence of organ dysfunction (creatinine \>= 1.5, cardiac ejection fraction =\< 50%, total bilirubin \>=2 and aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]/alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] \>= 3 times upper limit of normal \[ULN\]), dose adjustments/omissions will be made * Up to one cycle of prior induction therapy will be permitted to include patients in whom presence of "good-risk" cytogenetics was initially missed; if the patient is in remission from induction therapy, he/she will receive post-remission therapy; if the patient is not in remission then he/she will receive induction therapy * Patients of child bearing potential should practice effective methods of contraception Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant and lactating females will be excluded

Study sites (1)

TX