RecruitingEarly Phase 1

Feasibility Evaluation of the Muse Magnetic Resonance Guided Focused Ultrasound System

A Feasibility Evaluation of the Muse Magnetic Resonance Guided Focused Ultrasound System

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
18 Years and older
Sex
Female only
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.

Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

In plain language

This study tests the safety and effects of the Muse system, which uses MRI-guided focused ultrasound to destroy part of a breast tumor. It is for women age 18 or older with invasive breast cancer who plan to have surgery. The system will treat no more than half of one tumor, and patients will still have their planned cancer surgery.

This is an open-label, single arm, single center, non-randomized feasibility study of the Muse MRgFUS System in subjects with breast cancer. Subjects will undergo partial ablation of half (≤50%) of one of their tumors (if multifocal or multicentric disease) followed by surgical resection per standard of care. The partial tumor ablation design will ensure that no information is lost that would impact the subject's standard of clinical care. Because current care often includes testing on the tumor, retaining a portion of viable tumor is advised by the clinical team. To ensure viable tissue confirmation, patients will be enrolled in two cohorts as described in the protocol. The investigators will use imaging correlation, histological evaluation, and subject reported outcomes to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of the Muse MRgFUS System. This proposed study will adhere to the guidelines of subjects receiving a timely tumor resection after diagnosis. All subjects will undergo the definitive procedure of surgical resection per standard of care. Surgical resection cannot be delayed as a result of the ablation and should occur within 6 weeks after the decision to proceed with surgical resection. In cases where a surgery may occur outside of the 6 week window, prior approval from the external DSMC should be obtained. While MRgFUS ablation is designed to be a breast-conserving technique, the investigators will enroll patients that are undergoing any surgical resection, including both lumpectomy or mastectomy. Both surgical procedures will allow assessment of the defined primary, secondary and exploratory objectives.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Who can join

  • Women age 18 or older with invasive breast cancer, meaning cancer that has grown into nearby breast tissue, who are having surgery.
  • Can speak and understand English, understand the study, and sign a consent form.
  • Can do most daily activities (ECOG score below 2).
  • Are otherwise healthy or have only mild health problems (ASA class I–II).
  • Have a breast size that the doctor finds suitable for the device.
  • Have enough kidney function: an eGFR test result above 30.
  • If able to become pregnant, agree to use highly effective birth control.
  • Have a negative pregnancy test or proof of permanent surgery to prevent pregnancy or menopause. Menopause must meet the study's rules, including time without periods and, for women under 50, hormone tests.

Who can't join

  • Are receiving another study drug, or have had whole-body cancer treatment or an experimental treatment before breast cancer surgery.
  • Have had radiation to the breast that now has cancer.
  • Had another cancer diagnosed within the past 2 years. Some treated or low-risk cancers may be allowed after review.
  • Have breast implants, are pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
  • Cannot lie face down for 90 minutes, or cannot safely have an MRI.
  • Have had a severe reaction or allergy to common medicines used for sedation or to gadolinium, a dye used for MRI scans.
  • Have a health, mental health, memory, or other condition that could prevent understanding, consenting to, following, or finishing the study.
  • For group 1 only: have a grade 3 tumor (cells that look very abnormal), too little invasive cancer in the biopsy sample, unclear HER2 results after both required tests, or concerns about how the biopsy sample was handled or whether a negative test result was an error.

Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Subject is able to speak and understand English. * Female subjects 18 years of age or older with invasive breast cancer undergoing surgery * ECOG \< 2. * ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Physical Status Classification Scale assessment of I-II. * Adequate breast size for MUSE device assessed by physician prior to study enrollment. * Able to provide informed consent and willing to sign an approved consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines. * Adequate Renal Function defined as an eGFR \> 30 mL/min/1.73. * Female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception as described in Section 5.4.1. * Negative pregnancy test or evidence of post-menopausal status or evidence of permanent surgical sterilization (i.e. bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or hysterectomy). The post-menopausal status will be defined as having been amenorrhoeic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply: * Women \< 50 years of age: ---Amenorrhoeic for ≥ 12 months following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments; and ----Luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution. * Women ≥ 50 years of age: * Amenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments; or * Had radiation-induced menopause with last menses \>1 year ago; or * Had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses \>1 year ago. Exclusion Criteria: * Receiving other investigational agents at the time of study registration. * Prior systemic anti-cancer therapy or any investigational therapy for neoadjuvant treatment of breast cancer. * Prior radiation therapy to the ipsilateral breast or radiation whose field(s) encompassed the breast within which the current diagnosis of cancer is made. * The diagnosis of another malignancy within ≤ 2 years before study enrollment, except for those considered to be adequately treated with no evidence of disease or symptoms and/or will not require therapy during the study duration (i.e., basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the breast, or bladder or of the cervix). Low risk malignancies may be allowed after discussion with PI and medical monitor. * Women with breast implants * Pregnant or lactating women * Inability to lie prone for 90 minutes as reported by patient or determined by investigator assessment. * Known prior adverse reaction or allergy to commonly used sedatives (i.e. versed, propofol) (NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≥ 3). * Known prior adverse reaction or allergy to gadolinium contrast (NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≥ 3). * Contraindication to MRI as determined by treating physician or patient response on MRI patient history and safety questionnaire (Appendix 4) * Medical, psychiatric, cognitive, or other conditions in the opinion of the investigator that may compromise the subject's ability to understand the subject information, give informed consent, comply with the study protocol or complete the study. Additional Exclusion Criteria for Cohort 1 patients only * Patient's tumor is grade 3 as determined in consultation with pathologist and treating physician. * The amount of invasive tumor in the core biopsy specimen is small as determined in consultation with pathologist and treating physician. * Core biopsy result is equivocal for HER2 after testing by both in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. * There is doubt about the handling of the core biopsy specimen (long ischemic time, short time in fixative, different fixative), or the test is suspected by the pathologist to be negative on the basis of testing error.

Study sites (1)

UT