RecruitingPhase 4

Effects of Semaglutide on Intracranial Blood Flow and Brain-Barrier Permeability in Type-2 Diabetes

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
40 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

  • Procedures mentioned: MRI scans

Only what the study's summary and detailed description on ClinicalTrials.gov say. Time periods may describe the whole study or a part of it — ask the study team what applies to you.

Show the study's own words
  • "Magnetic resonance images will be primary endpoint measured at baseline and at one year to assess effect of this FDA approved medication."
  • "The investigators preliminary data showed that T2D had significantly reduced total number of distal branches as assessed using the investigators quantitative magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) feature measurement method (iCafe) than non-T2D."
Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

A human subjects research study, the primary purpose of which is to assess the EFFECTS OF SEMAGLUTIDE ON INTRACRANIAL BLOOD FLOW AND BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER PERMEABILITY IN TYPE-2 DIABETES (T2D) through testing of the intervention on patients in a clinical setting. The study will randomize subjects with diabetes to either semaglutide or matching placebo. Magnetic resonance images will be primary endpoint measured at baseline and at one year to assess effect of this FDA approved medication. Given the available evidence supporting the neuroprotective effect of this drug class and stroke reduction with semaglutide, and the investigators preliminary data showing that T2D had significantly reduced total number of distal arterial branches in the brain than non-T2D, the investigators expect treatment with semaglutide will be associated with improved intracranial blood flow condition.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women 40-65 years of age 2. Subjects with type-2 diabetes \>= 3 years and HbA1C 7%-10% with blood sugar control medications including insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, or SGLT2 inhibitors 3. Medically stable 4. Has not received any investigational drug in the past 6 months 5. Willing to participate and sign informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Contraindication to MRI or contrast agent 2. eGFR\<45 mL/min/1.73m2 (eGFR is a measurement of kidney function) 3. Currently treated with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor antagonist (same drug class as study intervention) 4. Unable to perform home-glucose monitoring 5. Currently need more than 100 units of insulin daily 6. Uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure (SBP)\>180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)\>100 mmHg 7. LDL-C\>130 mg/dL or not on stable statin therapy in the past 6 months 8. Treatment with pioglitazone in the past 3 months 9. History of pancreatitis 10. History of myocardial infarction, stroke or transient ischemic attack 11. History or family history of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2) 12. Hypersensitivity to semaglutide or any of the product components 13. Participating in other clinical trial 14. Women of child-bearing potential (ie, those who are not chemically or surgically sterilized or who are not post-menopausal) who have a positive pregnancy test at enrollment or who are breastfeeding or who plan to become pregnant in the next 15 months.

Study sites (1)

WA