RecruitingPhase 2

Prophylactic Anti-Seizure Medication vs No Anti-Seizure Medication for Patients With Primary Motor Cortex Brain Metastases

A Phase II Randomized Open-Label Trial of Levetiracetam for Prevention of Seizures in Patients With Brain Metastases in Primary Motor Cortex

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
18 Years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.

Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

This is a randomized trial for patients with brain metastases in the primary motor cortex who have not had seizures to receive either the prophylactic anti-seizure medication levetiracetam (also known by its trade name Keppra) or proceed with standard of care management, which does not currently include prophylactic levetiracetam. Patients who enroll to this trial will be randomized to receive prophylactic levetiracetam or not receive prophylactic levetiracetam.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participants must have a biopsy proven solid malignancy with at least one intracranial lesion radiographically consistent with or pathologically proven to be a brain metastasis located in the primary motor cortex measuring 0.5 cm or larger in maximal unidimensional size 2. Age of at least 18 years 3. Karnofsky performance status of at least 60 4. Estimated survival of at least 3-6 months in the opinion of the enrolling clinician and/or study PI 5. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document by either ink on paper or a DF/HCC approved eConsent medium Exclusion Criteria: 1. Participants with prior seizures as this is a study for seizure naïve patients 2. Participants with an allergy to levetiracetam as levetiracetam is the prophylactic anti-seizure medication under study 3. Participants concurrently taking (i.e. at enrollment) an ASM for non-seizure indications at clinically relevant doses (gabapentin 1800 mg/day or higher, pregabalin 300 mg/ day or higher, lamotrigine 150 mg/ day or higher, valproic acid 1000 mg/ day or higher, topiramate 200 mg/ day or higher, carbamazepine 200 mg/ day or higher, oxcarbazepine 300 mg/ day or higher, primidone 100 mg/day or higher) because use of these medications could bias the study toward the null 4. Participants who cannot tolerate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study of the brain, which is required to determine the presence of and follow the course of brain metastases under study 5. Participants who cannot receive gadolinium as MRI of the brain with contrast is required 6. Participants with end stage renal disease due to risk of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in this patient population after exposure to gadolinium-based contrast agents 7. Participants with widespread, definitive leptomeningeal disease given that leptomeningeal disease and brain metastases are different entities 8. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because levetiracetam crosses the placenta. In addition, the potential deleterious effects of gadolinium on the developing fetus are not completely known 9. Women who are breastfeeding are excluded from this study because levetiracetam enters breast milk. In addition, the potential deleterious effects of gadolinium in breast milk remain unknown

Study sites (1)

MA