Targeting Agonists of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor for Multiple Sclerosis
Targeting Agonists of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor for Multiple Sclerosis (TAG-MS): A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Arm Study
Who can join
As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.
- Age
- 18 Years to 60 Years
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Compensation
- Not stated
Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.
What to expect
No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.
What participation involves
- Procedures mentioned: MRI scans
Only what the study's summary and detailed description on ClinicalTrials.gov say. Time periods may describe the whole study or a part of it — ask the study team what applies to you.
Show the study's own words
- "The main outcome for the trial is change in normalized brain parenchymal volume (nBPV), measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)."
- Compensation
- Not stated
- Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
- Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
- Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
- Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.
About this study
In plain language
This study tests whether a study drug can reduce swelling and irritation (inflammation) and slow damage in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers will compare the drug with a placebo to look for less shrinking of the brain and retina, the light-sensing layer at the back of the eye. Brain MRI scans will measure changes in brain size.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate if the study drug will reduce brain and retinal atrophy by reducing inflammation and subsequently slowing neurodegeneration in people with Multiple Sclerosis. The main outcome for the trial is change in normalized brain parenchymal volume (nBPV), measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Researchers will compare outcomes from participants randomized to the study drug, versus participants randomized to placebo, to see if there are signs of slowed neurodegeneration (i.e., reduction in brain and retinal atrophy).
Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.
Eligibility
Who can join
- Have MS diagnosed using the 2024 guidelines.
- Have been stable on MS treatment for at least 12 months, with no flare-ups or new areas of damage on brain MRI.
- Be 18 to 60 years old.
- Have a body mass index (BMI), a measure based on height and weight, of 27 or higher.
- If able to become pregnant, agree to the study’s birth control rules: one approved highly effective method or two less effective methods. Birth control pills need a second, barrier method. Timing sex to avoid fertile days and withdrawal do not count.
Who can't join
- Used a GLP-1 or GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist drug in the past year, or have a known allergy to this drug group.
- Have Barrett’s esophagus (changes in the food pipe), acid reflux disease, slow stomach emptying, or current or past inflammation of the pancreas.
- Have a personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer, or have had multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, a condition that can cause tumors in hormone-making glands.
- Had chronic kidney disease with a kidney filtering rate of 50 mL/min or less in the past year.
- Have type 1 diabetes or known eye damage from diabetes; use insulin, drugs that make the body release insulin, DPP-4 inhibitor diabetes drugs, or warfarin.
- Currently misuse alcohol or illegal drugs.
- Your neurologist or the study’s clinicians have concerns about whether you can take part.
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed within the next 2 years.
Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.
Official eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of MS (2024 criteria); clinically stable on MS therapy for ≥12 months without relapse or new lesions on brain MRI * Aged 18-60 years * Body mass index ≥27.0 kg/m2 Exclusion Criteria: * No GLP-1RA or GIP/GLP-1 RA in past year; no known hypersensitivity to medication class * No known Barrett's esophagus/gastroesophageal reflux disease, pancreatitis (including past), or gastroparesis * No personal/family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or history of multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 * No chronic kidney disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤50 mL/min) in past year, type 1 diabetes, known diabetic retinopathy, use of insulin or insulin-inducing medications\*, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors\*\*, or warfarin; current/active alcohol or illicit substance abuse * No concerns about candidacy of individual on part of person's neurologist or study team clinicians * Current or planned (next 2 years) pregnancy/breastfeeding; if able to become pregnant, agree to reliable contraception (contraception requirements as discussed below)\*\*\* * currently-approved: Lispro, Aspart, Glulisine, Afrezza, Regular, Concentrated Regular, or Novolin, Velosulin, NPH, glargine, detemir, degludec, and premixed; approved secretagogues: sulphonylureas (e.g. glipizide (± metformin), glyburide (± metformin), glimepiride, pioglitazone/glimepiride) \& meglitinide analogues (nateglinide and repaglinide); \*\* currently-approved:sitagliptin, saxagliptin, linagliptin, alogliptin \*\*\*Contraception: Participants of childbearing potential (participant has a uterus and is pre-menopausal) must agree to use contraception, using either one method with a failure rate of \<1%/year, or two methods of lesser effectiveness: Contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \< 1% per year includes the following: * Combined (estrogen and progesterone containing) hormonal contraception (vaginal ring, birth control patch) or progesterone-only hormonal contraception (birth control injections, intrauterine device (IUD), or hormone-releasing implant), or copper IUD * Complete abstinence from sexual encounters with a person who has testes Those who do not wish to use one of the above methods of contraception must use two methods. Options include: * Oral hormonal contraception plus one barrier method during sexual encounter with a person who has testes (below). While typically oral hormonal contraception has a low failure rate, it is possible that the absorption of contraceptive pills taken by mouth will be impacted by the study drug and thus lower contraceptive effectiveness. Thus, people using pills as primary contraception must, during asexual encounter with a person who has testes, use a second form of barrier contraceptive (below) or must change to one of the other contraceptive methods listed above. * Two forms of barrier contraception during sexual encounter with a person who has testes. Examples of barrier contraceptive methods include the following: * A condom with or without spermicide * A cap, diaphragm, or sponge with or without spermicide * Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
Study sites (2)
MD
- Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, MD 21287Margaret Vieira · Study contact · 667-306-8153 · mvieira4@jh.eduEllen Mowry, MD, MCR · Principal investigatorMore trials in Baltimore
NY
- Mount Sinai School of Medicine · New York, NY 10029Susan Filomena · Study contact · 212-241-4364 · susan.e.filomena@mssm.eduMore trials in New York