A Phase 1 Study of Orca-Q in Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies
A Phase 1 Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of Orca-Q, an Engineered Donor Graft Derived From Mobilized Peripheral Blood, in Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies
Who can join
As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.
- Age
- 12 Years to 78 Years
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Compensation
- Not stated
Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.
What to expect
No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.
What participation involves
Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.
- Compensation
- Not stated
- Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
- Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
- Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
- Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.
About this study
In plain language
This study tests specially prepared donor cells called OrcaGraft or Orca-Q for people getting a donor stem cell transplant for certain blood cancers. It looks at how safe the cells are, how well people tolerate them, and how well they work.
This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of engineered donor grafts ("OrcaGraft"/"Orca-Q") in participants undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (alloHCT) transplantation for hematologic malignancies.
Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.
Eligibility
Who can join
- Be age 12–78 for strong pre-transplant treatment with a fully matched donor, or for lower-intensity treatment. For strong treatment with a partly matched donor, be age 12–65.
- Have acute myeloid, lymphoblastic, or mixed phenotype leukemia, or high- or very-high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS, a bone marrow disease). The disease must be in complete remission or have no more than 10% immature cancer cells in the bone marrow.
- Need a donor stem cell transplant.
- Have a related or unrelated donor who matches 8 of 8 or 7 of 8 tested tissue markers, or a half-matched related donor.
- Have a kidney filtering rate above 50 for strong treatment with tacrolimus, a medicine that lowers immune activity. The rate must be above 30 for lower-intensity treatment or strong treatment without tacrolimus.
- Meet heart and lung test limits: a heart pumping score of at least 45% and a lung gas-transfer score of at least 50% for strong treatment, or at least 40% for both with lower-intensity treatment.
- Meet liver test limits: bilirubin below 1.5 times the normal upper limit and liver enzymes below 3 times that limit for strong treatment. For lower-intensity treatment, these limits are below 3 and 5 times normal.
- For lower-intensity treatment, the lead study doctor must decide that strong pre-transplant treatment is not suitable.
Who can't join
- Have had a donor stem cell transplant before, or have a history of myelofibrosis, a disease that scars the bone marrow.
- Take steroids or other medicines that lower immune activity, unless allowed for your blood cancer. Skin steroids and oral steroid doses of 10 mg a day or less are allowed. An uncontrolled disease in which the immune system attacks the body and needs immune-lowering treatment also excludes you.
- Plan to receive extra donor immune cells or medicines that remove T cells, a type of immune cell. Also excluded: antibodies that attack a mismatched tissue marker in your chosen donor.
- Have a daily activity score below 70 for strong treatment or below 60 for lower-intensity treatment; or a transplant health-problem score above 4 or above 6, respectively.
- Have an uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection that is worsening or not improving with treatment.
- Have a positive blood test for HIV-1 or -2, HTLV-1 or -2, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibodies.
- Have another cancer now or active cancer within the past year. Exceptions include fully removed non-melanoma skin cancer. Some slow-growing blood cancers needing only monitoring may be allowed with approval.
- Be pregnant or breastfeeding.
Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.
Official eligibility criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age at the time of enrollment: 1. For MAC with fully matched donor (Arm A with 8/8 donor and Arm C) and NMA/RIC: Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 78 years 2. For MAC with mismatched donors (Arm A with 7/8 donor and Arm B): Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 65 years 2. Diagnosed acute myeloid, lymphoblastic or mixed phenotype leukemia, or high or very high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) either in complete remission (CR) or with ≤ 10 percent of blast cells in bone marrow (BM) 3. Indicated for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (alloHCT) 4. Matched to a 8/8 or 7/8 related or unrelated donor, or to a related haploidentical donor 5. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \> 50 mL/minute (MAC with tacrolimus) or \> 30 mL/minute (NMA/RIC or MAC without tacrolimus) 6. Cardiac parameters: Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 45 percent (MAC) or ≥ 40 percent (NMA/RIC) 7. Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (adjusted for hemoglobin) ≥ 50 percent for MAC or ≥ 40 percent for NMA/RIC 8. Liver function: Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (MAC) or \< 3 times ULN (NMA/RIC); alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate transaminase (AST) \< 3 times ULN (MAC) or \< 5 times ULN (NMA/RIC) 9. Participants enrolling on NMA/RIC-alloHCT arms must be deemed unfit for a myeloablative alloHCT per assessment of the principal investigator (PI) Key Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior alloHCT 2. Currently receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy except for approved disease-specific therapy for the patient's underlying hematologic malignancy. Topical corticosteroids or oral systemic corticosteroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg/day are allowed 3. Planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) 4. Planned pharmaceutical in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion, e.g., post-transplant cyclophosphamide (Cy) or alemtuzumab 5. Positive anti-donor HLA antibodies against a mismatched allele in the selected donor 6. Low performance score: For MAC: Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) \< 70 percent, For NMA/RIC: \<60 percent 7. High HCT-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI): For MAC \> 4, For NMA/RIC \>6 8. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections (currently taking antimicrobial therapy and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment 9. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or -2, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1 or -2 or Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or anti-Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody (Ab) 10. Any uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immunosuppressive treatment 11. Concurrent malignancies or active disease within 1 year, except non-melanoma skin cancers that have been curatively resected. Patients with concurrent indolent hematologic malignancies that do not require active treatment and are under active surveillance only (such as CLL, low-grade lymphomas, smoldering MM, MZL) may be included with the approval of Medical Monitor 12. History of idiopathic or secondary myelofibrosis 13. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Study sites (12)
CA
- City of Hope · Duarte, CA 91010Amandeep Salhotra, MD · Study contactMore trials in Duarte
- UC Davis · Sacramento, CA 95817Mehrdad Abedi, MD · Study contactMore trials in Sacramento
- Stanford Health Care · Stanford, CA 94305Robert Lowsky, MD · Study contactMore trials in Stanford
FL
- Moffitt Cancer Center · Tampa, FL 33612Rawan Faramand, MD · Study contactMore trials in Tampa
GA
- Emory University · Atlanta, GA 30322Edmund Waller, MD · Study contactMore trials in Atlanta
KS
- The University of Kansas Hospital · Kansas City, KS 66160More trials in Kansas City
NJ
- John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center · Hackensack, NJ 07601Siddhartha Reddy, MD · Study contactMore trials in Hackensack
NY
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · New York, NY 10065Roni Tamari, MD · Study contactMore trials in New York
OH
- Ohio State University · Columbus, OH 43210More trials in Columbus
TX
- University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · Houston, TX 77054Samer Srour, MD · Study contactMore trials in Houston
WA
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Seattle, WA 98109Boglarka Gyurkocza, MD · Study contactMore trials in Seattle
WI
- Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital · Milwaukee, WI 53226More trials in Milwaukee