Social Determinants and a Diabetes Prevention Program Tailored for African Americans
Addressing Social Determinants of Health to Improve Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Among Underserved African Americans (FIT4ALL Project)
Who can join
As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.
- Age
- 18 Years and older
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Compensation
- Not stated
Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.
What to expect
No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.
What participation involves
Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.
- Compensation
- Not stated
- Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
- Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
- Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
- Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.
About this study
African Americans (AAs) have rates of diabetes mellitus (DM) twice that of Whites and are disproportionately affected by leading risk factors for DM - obesity and low-income. A critical strategy in the battle against DM is the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP), an evidence-based intervention that significantly delays or prevents Type 2 diabetes through the promotion of diet change, exercise and modest weight loss. However, weight loss from the DPP among AAs is about half that of White participants, and suboptimal AA attendance is a critical contributor. The investigators propose to conduct a study that will address social determinants (SD) that challenge DPP attendance with underserved African Americans from a safety net hospital. The investigators will examine DPP attendance and weight loss with participants randomized to 3 groups: standard DPP, a culturally-tailored DPP to address acceptability, and a culturally-tailored DPP enhanced to address socioeconomic-related barriers to DPP participation. This novel study is the first to tailor the DPP to address SD cultural and socioeconomic barriers that limit DPP attendance and reduce its effectiveness on outcomes. The proposed multidimensional, SD tailored DPP has great potential to be a feasible and scalable model to reduce DM risks among urban, African Americans and ultimately reduce DM disparities.
Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.
Eligibility
Official eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Black/African American * Overweight (\[BMI\> 24); and * Diagnosed with prediabetes OR pre-diagnosed with gestational diabetes OR high risk result on prediabetes risk test Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with diabetes * Pregnant * Not fluent in English * Currently pregnant, planning a pregnancy in the next year, currently breastfeeding or have given birth in the last 6 months * Currently participating in a weight loss program * Currently have a medical condition that causes drastic weight loss * Bariatric weight loss surgery in last year * Cannot walk a 1-block distance without assistance and without stopping due to pain, tightness, or pressure in the chest * Had heart failure * Not willing to use a fitness tracker, wi-fi scale, and the internet * Not available in the evening one day each week to participate in a class
Study sites (2)
MO
- University Health · Kansas City, MO 64108Betty Drees, M.D. · Study contact · 816-404-4070 · dreesb@umkc.eduBetty Drees · Sub-investigatorMore trials in Kansas City
- University of Missouri-Kansas City · Kansas City, MO 64108Jannette Berkley-Patton, PhD · Study contact · 816-235-6362More trials in Kansas City