RecruitingPhase 2

Immunosuppressant Management in Rheumatology Patients Undergoing Elective Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
18 Years and older
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.

Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

In plain language

This study is for adults with rheumatic diseases who take medicines that lower the immune system and are having a planned total shoulder replacement. It compares stopping these medicines for the usual time suggested for hip and knee surgery with stopping them for a shorter time. Researchers will check disease flare-ups, pain, daily function, wound problems, infections, and the need for more surgery.

The purpose of this study is to assess the incidence of rheumatologic flares, changes in pain scores (VAS), changes in functional outcomes (PROMIS), wound complications, surgical site infections, and return trips to the operating room for rheumatology patients following shoulder replacements, comparing those who stop their immunosuppressants preoperatively for the same amount of time as suggested in the literature for hip and knee arthroplasty versus those who hold the medications for a shorter period of time preoperatively.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Who can join

  • Be age 18 or older when agreeing to join.
  • Have one of the listed rheumatic diseases, which cause inflammation: rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, lupus, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, spondyloarthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, vasculitis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, dermatomyositis, polymyositis, or arthritis linked to inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Have taken medicine that lowers the immune system for at least 3 months before the planned surgery.
  • Be scheduled for a planned total shoulder replacement.
  • Be able and willing to give written consent before any study procedures.

Who can't join

  • Have an active infection or cancer.
  • Are having a shoulder replacement because of a broken bone or tumor.
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Cannot give written consent before study procedures.
  • Have severe, very active lupus. These patients should stay on treatment to prevent worsening disease and be offered the observation-only part of the study.

Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 years and older at the time of informed consent; 2. Diagnosis of rheumatic disease: rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PA) , ankylosing spondylitis (AS), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), spondyloarthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, vasculitis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and inflammatory bowel disease-associated arthritis; 3. On active immunosuppression for at least 3 months prior to scheduled surgery; 4. Scheduled for elective total shoulder arthroplasty; 5. Able and willing to provide written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with active infections or malignancies; * Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty for fracture or tumor; * Pregnancy or breastfeeding; * Unable to provide informed consent; * Patients with severe SLE with marked activity - as they should be offered enrollment in the observational arm. All such patients should remain on treatment to avoid worsening of disease activity; * Unable or without capacity to provide written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.

Study sites (1)

NY