RecruitingPhase 4

A Study of Vedolizumab Intravenous (IV) and Adalimumab or Vedolizumab and Ustekinumab in Adults With Crohn's Disease

An Open-Label, Phase 4 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dual Targeted Therapy With Vedolizumab Intravenous (IV) and Adalimumab Subcutaneous (SC) or Vedolizumab IV and Ustekinumab IV/SC in Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease (CD)

Who can join

As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.

Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All sexes
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Compensation
Not stated

Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

What to expect

No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.

What participation involves

Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.

Compensation
Not stated
  • Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
  • Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
  • Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
  • Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.

About this study

In plain language

This study is for adults with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease. It tests vedolizumab given through a vein (IV) with either adalimumab or ustekinumab. People who benefit from this treatment may then receive vedolizumab alone.

The main aim of this study is to learn about the effect of treatment with vedolizumab IV (vedolizumab) together with adalimumab or vedolizumab (VDZ) together with ustekinumab (UST) in adults with moderate to severe Crohn's Disease, and the effect of treatment with vedolizumab alone, after the dual targeted treatment. The study is conducted in two parts. In Part A, participants will receive the dual targeted treatment (vedolizumab together with either adalimumab or ustekinumab). In part B, participants will receive vedolizumab only. Part B will include participants who responded to the treatment in Part A. Each participant will be followed up for at least 26 weeks after the last dose of treatment.

Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.

Eligibility

Who can join

  • You have had confirmed Crohn’s disease for at least 3 months, based on a camera test of your bowel.
  • Your Crohn’s disease is moderately to severely active on a bowel camera test and meets the study’s score limits.
  • At least one IL-blocking or TNF-blocking drug did not work well enough, stopped working, or caused side effects that meant you had to stop it. These drugs block signals that cause swelling.
  • You have not had a poor response to more than 2 types of advanced treatments or more than 1 drug of the same type. Stopping a third type for another reason may be allowed after review.
  • To enter Part B, the study doctor must think you are benefiting from treatment at week 26.

Who can't join

  • Your Crohn’s Disease Activity Index score, a measure of disease activity, is above 450; or you have ulcerative colitis or colitis of an unclear type.
  • You have a pocket of pus in your belly, an inflamed lump near the bowel, or an abnormal tunnel from the bowel called a fistula. A fistula near the anus is allowed only if there is no pocket of pus.
  • You have a bowel opening on your belly for waste, severe bowel narrowing or narrowing that causes symptoms, short bowel syndrome, or surgery that removed 2 whole bowel sections listed by the study.
  • You plan to have Crohn’s surgery, except placement of a drain thread for a fistula near the anus without a pocket of pus.
  • You have certain colon growths that have not been removed, abnormal cells in the colon lining, or cannot safely have a camera test of the colon and end of the small bowel.
  • You have an immune system deficiency, active or inactive tuberculosis even if treated, or hepatitis B or C test results that meet the study’s exclusion rules.
  • You previously received certain antibody drugs for Crohn’s disease, including vedolizumab, other listed anti-integrin drugs, or rituximab.
  • You have a history of, or evidence of, PML, a serious brain disease. Possible symptoms require a special review.

Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.

Official eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Part A: 1. Has a confirmed diagnosis of CD at least 3 months before screening, based on endoscopy results. 2. Has moderately to severely active CD at Screening, defined as an SES-CD \>=6 (\>=4 if isolated ileal disease). 3. Has demonstrated at least 1 of the following (a, b, or c) to at least 1 IL antagonist or at least 1 tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist, at doses approved for the treatment of CD: 1. Inadequate response after completing the full induction regimen; 2. Loss of response (recurrence of symptoms during scheduled maintenance dosing after prior clinical benefit); or 3. Intolerance (a significant adverse event that precluded further use, including but not limited to serious infection including opportunistic infections, malignancy, infusion-related and hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, and liver injury). Note: Participants with an inadequate response to \>2 classes of advanced therapies or \>1 agent in the same class are not eligible. Participants who discontinued a third class of advanced therapy for reasons other than inadequate response may be eligible after discussion with the Medical Monitor. Part B: 4. In the investigator's opinion, the participant exhibits a therapeutic benefit at Week 26. Exclusion Criteria: 1. CDAI score \> 450. 2. A current diagnosis of ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis. 3. Clinical evidence of an abdominal abscess. 4. Known fistula (other than perianal fistula) or phlegmon. 5. Known perianal fistula with abscess. 6. Ileostomy, colostomy, or severe, or symptomatic stenosis of the intestine. 7. Previous extensive bowel resection with 2 entire segments missing, of the following: terminal ileum, right colon, transverse colon, sigmoid and left colon, and rectum. 8. Short bowel syndrome. 9. Any planned surgical intervention for CD, except for seton placement for perianal fistula without abscess. 10. History or evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that have not been removed. 11. History or evidence of colonic mucosal dysplasia. 12. Intolerance or contraindication to ileocolonoscopy. 13. Any identified congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (eg, common variable immunodeficiency infection). 14. Active or latent tuberculosis (TB), regardless of treatment history. 15. A positive test for hepatitis B virus (HBV) as defined by the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) test. 16. A positive test for hepatitis C virus (HCV), as defined by a positive hepatitis C virus antibody (HCVAb) test and detectable HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA). 17. Received approved or investigational anti-integrin antibodies (i.e., vedolizumab, natalizumab, efalizumab, etrolizumab, abrilumab \[AMG 181\], anti- mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule-1 \[MAdCAM-1\] antibodies, or rituximab) for the treatment of CD. 18. History of or symptoms of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in the investigator's opinion. If a participant has symptoms consistent with PML, a PML checklist must be completed and submitted to the PML independent adjudication committee. If the PML IAC deems the participant to have PML, the participant is ineligible.

Study sites (41)

AL

AZ

CA

CT

FL

GA

IL

KS

KY

LA

MI

MO

NY

OH

OK

PA

RI

SD

TX

UT

WA