A Study to Compare the Efficacy of Nivolumab and Relatlimab Plus Chemotherapy vs Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy for Stage IV/Recurrent Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With PD-L1 Expression ≥ 1%
A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study of Nivolumab + Relatlimab Fixed-dose Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Pembrolizumab With Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for Participants With Non-squamous (NSQ), Stage IV or Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and With Tumor Cell PD-L1 Expression ≥ 1%
Who can join
As published by the study on ClinicalTrials.gov. "Not stated" means the study hasn't said — ask the study team.
- Age
- 18 Years and older
- Sex
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Compensation
- Not stated
Other requirements are listed under Eligibility below. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.
What to expect
No one can promise a trial will help you personally — that is what the research is trying to find out.
What participation involves
Not stated in the study description — ask the study team about visits and procedures.
- Compensation
- Not stated
- Study-related exams and procedures are typically provided at no cost. This is how many trials work in general — confirm the details for this study with the study team.
- Participants are monitored closely by the research team throughout the study.
- Some participants may receive access to an investigational treatment, which is still being studied.
- Your participation helps researchers learn whether this approach could help future patients.
About this study
In plain language
This study compares nivolumab and relatlimab plus chemotherapy with pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy to see which works better. It is for people with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer that has spread widely (stage IV) or come back, and whose tumors have a PD-L1 protein level of at least 1%.
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of Nivolumab and Relatlimab in combination with chemotherapy to Pembrolizumab with Chemotherapy in participants with stage IV or recurrent Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with PD-L1 expression ≥ 1%
Compensation is read from the study's own description and may be missing — always confirm with the study team.
Eligibility
Who can join
- A tissue test must confirm the required type and stage of lung cancer.
- You must not have had cancer treatment that works throughout the body as the main treatment for advanced or widely spread cancer.
- A study lab must test your tumor before you are assigned treatment and find PD-L1 on at least 1% of tumor cells.
- Your cancer must be measurable on a CT or MRI scan using the study's rules.
- You must be fully active or able to do light work despite limits on hard physical activity.
- You must be expected to live at least 3 months when assigned treatment.
- Other study rules also apply.
Who can't join
- You are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Your cancer has EGFR, ALK, or ROS-1 gene changes that can be treated with available targeted drugs, or these gene test results are unknown.
- Your cancer has a BRAF V600E gene change that can be treated with available targeted drugs, an activating RET gene change, or an NTRK gene fusion. Unknown or unclear results for these genes are allowed.
- You have untreated cancer spread to the brain or spinal cord, or cancer in the layers covering them.
- You have another cancer that needs treatment, or an active autoimmune disease, where the immune system attacks the body.
- You have had lung inflammation or interstitial lung disease that needed steroid pills or IV steroids, or you have had heart muscle inflammation.
- You have had immune treatments that block PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, or CTLA-4, or other drugs that target the same immune-cell control systems.
- Other study rules may exclude you.
Simplified for readability. The official criteria below are what the study team uses.
Official eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria * Participants must have histologically confirmed Stage IV or recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) of non-squamous (NSQ) histology with no prior systemic anti-cancer therapy given as primary therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. * Participants must have measurable PD-L1 ≥ 1% Tumor Cell (TC) score by the investigational PD-L1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay VENTANA PD-L1 (SP263) CDx Assay conducted by central laboratory during the screening period prior to randomization. * Participants must have measurable disease by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per RECIST v1.1 criteria. * Participants must have an Easter Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1 at screening. * Participants must have a life expectancy of at least 3 months at the time of randomization. Exclusion Criteria * Participants must not be pregnant and/or breastfeeding. * Participants with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), or ROS-1 mutations that are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy. Participants with unknown EGFR, ALK, or ROS-1 status are excluded. * Participants with known BRAFV600E mutations, that are sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy; participants with known activating rearranged during transfection (RET) mutations or neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) fusion gene alterations are excluded. Participants with unknown or indeterminate BRAF mutation, activating RET mutations or NTRK fusion gene alterations are eligible. * Participants must not have untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. * Participants must not have leptomeningeal metastases (carcinomatous meningitis). * Participants must not have concurrent malignancy requiring treatment. * Participants must not have an active autoimmune disease. * Participants must not have history of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis that required oral or intravenous (IV) glucocorticoids to assist with management. * Participants must not have a history of myocarditis. * Participants must not have had prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or other antibody or drug targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways. * Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.
Study sites (56)
AL
- Local Institution - 0487 · Mobile, AL 36604Site 0487 · Study contactMore trials in Mobile
AZ
- Southern Arizona VA Health Care System · Tucson, AZ 85723Thomas Hanzlik, Site 0368 · Study contact · 580-792-1450More trials in Tucson
CA
- Local Institution - 0112 · Los Angeles, CA 90404More trials in Los Angeles
- University of California Davis (UC Davis) Comprehensive Cancer Center · Sacramento, CA 95817Tianhong Li, Site 0304 · Study contact · 718-555-1212More trials in Sacramento
- Local Institution - 0159 · San Francisco, CA 94115More trials in San Francisco
- UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Monica · Santa Monica, CA 90404Edward Garon, Site 0111 · Study contact · 310-926-5333More trials in Santa Monica
CO
- Local Institution - 0500 · Grand Junction, CO 81501Site 0500 · Study contactMore trials in Grand Junction
- Local Institution - 0472 · Westminster, CO 80023Site 0472 · Study contactMore trials in Westminster
FL
- Local Institution - 0206 · Miami, FL 33136More trials in Miami
- Memorial Hospital West · Pembroke Pines, FL 33028Gelenis Domingo, Site 0162 · Study contact · 000-000-0000More trials in Pembroke Pines
- Florida Cancer Specialists - North · St. Petersburg, FL 33705Mamta Choksi, Site 0358 · Study contact · 727-842-8411More trials in St. Petersburg
- Florida Clinical Trials Group. · Tamarac, FL 33321Chintan Gandhi, Site 0477 · Study contact · 561-447-0614More trials in Tamarac
- Florida Cancer Specialists - East · West Palm Beach, FL 33401Todd Gersten, Site 0360 · Study contact · 561-366-4100More trials in West Palm Beach
ID
- Local Institution - 0509 · Coeur d'Alene, ID 83815Site 0509 · Study contactMore trials in Coeur d'Alene
IL
- Affiliated Oncologists, LLC · Chicago Ridge, IL 60415Rami Haddad, Site 0376 · Study contact · 111111More trials in Chicago Ridge
KS
- Cancer Center of Kansas · Wichita, KS 67214Shaker Dakhil, Site 0251 · Study contact · 316-262-4467More trials in Wichita
KY
- Saint Elizabeth Medical Center Edgewood · Edgewood, KY 41017Colleen Darnell, Site 0128 · Study contact · 859-301-4000More trials in Edgewood
- Baptist Health Lexington · Lexington, KY 40503Firas Badin, Site 0130 · Study contact · 859-260-6100More trials in Lexington
- Local Institution - 0502 · Paducah, KY 42003Site 0502 · Study contactMore trials in Paducah
MD
- Local Institution - 0505 · Annapolis, MD 21401Site 0505 · Study contactMore trials in Annapolis
MI
- Profound Research LLC - MHP MedOnc Royal Oak - Oakland Medical Group Location · Royal Oak, MI 48073Jeffrey Margolis, Site 0473 · Study contact · 000-000-0000More trials in Royal Oak
MO
- Local Institution - 0498 · Kansas City, MO 64132Site 0498 · Study contactMore trials in Kansas City
MS
- Hattiesburg Clinic Hematology/Oncology · Hattiesburg, MS 39401-7233John Hrom, Site 0226 · Study contact · 601-261-1700More trials in Hattiesburg
MT
- Local Institution - 0308 · Bozeman, MT 59715More trials in Bozeman
NC
- Local Institution - 0352 · Asheville, NC 28806More trials in Asheville
- East Carolina University · Greenville, NC 27858Sameer Batoo, Site 0351 · Study contact · 252-744-4929More trials in Greenville
NJ
- Local Institution - 0507 · Morristown, NJ 07960Site 0507 · Study contactMore trials in Morristown
- Local Institution - 0346 · Paterson, NJ 07503More trials in Paterson
NM
- Local Institution - 0381 · Albuquerque, NM 87108More trials in Albuquerque
NV
- Renown Regional Medical Center · Reno, NV 89502Katharine Thomas, Site 0207 · Study contact · 775-985-4000More trials in Reno
NY
- Local Institution - 0356 · Hawthorne, NY 10532More trials in Hawthorne
- Veterans Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System · New York, NY 10016Daniel Becker, Site 0392 · Study contact · 212-523-4000More trials in New York
- Local Institution - 0380 · Northport, NY 11768More trials in Northport
- University of Rochester Medical Center · Rochester, NY 14642Arpan Patel, Site 0325 · Study contact · 315-525-2102More trials in Rochester
- Local Institution - 0511 · Schenectady, NY 12308Site 0511 · Study contactMore trials in Schenectady
- SUNY Upstate Medical University · Syracuse, NY 13210Bhaskara Reddy Madhira, Site 0324 · Study contact · 314-691-8862More trials in Syracuse
- Local Institution - 0357 · The Bronx, NY 10468More trials in The Bronx
OH
- Local Institution - 0369 · Canton, OH 44708More trials in Canton
- Local Institution - 0486 · Centerville, OH 45459Site 0486 · Study contactMore trials in Centerville
- University of Cincinnati Medical Center · Cincinnati, OH 45219Jennifer Leddon, Site 0141 · Study contactMore trials in Cincinnati
- Local Institution - 0199 · Cleveland, OH 44106More trials in Cleveland
- Local Institution - 0519 · Elyria, OH 44035Site 0519 · Study contactMore trials in Elyria
- Local Institution - 0366 · Massillon, OH 44646More trials in Massillon
- Local Institution - 0512 · Zanesville, OH 43701Site 0512 · Study contactMore trials in Zanesville
PA
- Lancaster General Hospital - Ann B Barshinger Cancer Institute · Lancaster, PA 17601Samuel Kerr, Site 0272 · Study contact · 717-215-9561More trials in Lancaster
- Local Institution - 0504 · Philadelphia, PA 19107Site 0504 · Study contactMore trials in Philadelphia
TX
- Texas Oncology - West Texas · Abilene, TX 79606Pankaj Khandelwal, Site 0359 · Study contact · 000-000-0000More trials in Abilene
- Local Institution - 0305 · Harlingen, TX 78550More trials in Harlingen
- University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · Houston, TX 77030Mehmet Altan, Site 0378 · Study contact · 203-809-3721More trials in Houston
- Local Institution - 0517 · Houston, TX 77090Site 0517 · Study contactMore trials in Houston
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler dba UT Health East Texas HOPE Cancer Center · Tyler, TX 75701Robert Droder, Site 0303 · Study contact · 903-595-7093More trials in Tyler
UT
- Local Institution - 0302 · Salt Lake City, UT 84112Site 0302 · Study contactMore trials in Salt Lake City
WA
- Local Institution - 0515 · Edmonds, WA 98026Site 0515 · Study contactMore trials in Edmonds
- Local Institution - 0516 · Issaquah, WA 98029More trials in Issaquah
- Local Institution - 0499 · Lacey, WA 98503Site 0499 · Study contactMore trials in Lacey
- Local Institution - 0508 · Seattle, WA 98104Site 0508 · Study contactMore trials in Seattle